UNDIFFERENTIATED

OLIGOCENE RESIDUUM


Lower Oligocene (Vicksburgian or Rupelian) limestones, weathered to a chert rich residuum.

Overlying the Ocala Limestone and its residuum in the Dougherty Plain is a lighter colored residuum which contains abundant fragments of chert, a replacement of the original limestone by silica. The chert occurs in sizes ranging from small pebbles to huge boulders several meters in size. In many fragments the silica replacement has obliterated the original texture, but in a sizeable proportion early Oligocene fossils are preserved.

The original limestone composition and the character of the fossils suggest deposition on an open marine shelf, probably a shelf landward of the 'reefs' of the Bridgeboro Limestone.

 

Characteristic fossils include:

KINGDOM PROTISTA

PHYLUM PROTOZOA

CLASS SARCODINA

ORDER FORAMINIFERA

Lepidocyclina spp.

KINGDOM ANIMALIA

PHYLUM MOLLUSCA

CLASS BIVALVIA

Chlamys anatipes

PHYLUM ECHINODERMATA

CLASS ECHINOIDEA

ORDER CLYPEASTEROIDA

Clypeaster rogersi

Clypeaster cotteaui

ORDER CASSIDULOIDA

Rhyncholampas gouldii

 

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